DIN 1.2343 ESR
Alloyed, hot-work tool steel
DIN 1.2343 ESR is an alloyed tool steel for hot work, produced by ESR (Electro Slag Remelting) technology, which ensures high purity and better homogeneity of the material. Thanks to the chromium, molybdenum and vanadium content, it has very good toughness, heat resistance and is suitable for highly stressed molds and tools. The ESR variant offers higher reliability, finer structure and longer service life than the standard grade 1.2343.
Alternative designation : X38CrMoV5.1, ČSN 19552
Type : Alloyed, hot work tool steel (ESR)
Heat treatment:
Preheating: 600–850 °C (multi-stage)
Quenching: 1000–1020 °C (oil, pressurized gas or hot air)
Tempering: 2–3× at 550–650 °C (target hardness 46–52 HRC)
Blocks forged, roughened, annealed
310 | 410 | 510 | 610 | 810 | 1010 | ||||||||
300 | X | X | X | X | |||||||||
510 | X | X | X | X | |||||||||
Features:
High toughness and thermal shock resistance
Very good resistance to wear and cracking at high temperatures
Good dimensional stability during heat treatment
ESR design = higher homogeneity, purity and fine structure
Hardness after hardening approx. 46–52 HRC
Use:
Dies for die casting of aluminum, magnesium and zinc
Plastic injection molds (with higher durability requirements)
Hot forming tools (forging dies, mandrels, punches)
Highly stressed parts resistant to thermal loads